34 A compound X is used in cough
syrups and many tonics. It is also soluble in
water in all proportions.
(i) Name the compound X. Write its
chemical formula.
(ii) Which gas is evolved when the
compound X reacts with sodium? How
will you test the presence of this gas?
Write the chemical equation involved in
reaction of X with sodium.
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Answer:
x is ethanol
formula is C2H6O
carbon dioxide is evolved on reaction with sodium
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Explanation:
ethanol + sodium =sodium ethoxide + hydrogen
ethanol
hydogen gas is evolved.it give pop sound while burning