A shopkeeper with a basket of apple finds that if he sells 3 apples at a time there is only one apple left if he sells four apple at a time there is again 1 apple left however if the trader sells 7 apple is at a time there is no apple left is the capacity of the basket is 108 apples then find how many days are there in the basket explain with reasoning.
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Solution:-
LCM of 3 and 4 = 3×4 = 12
The capacity of the basket is 100.
So, there may be:-
= 12 × 8 +1
= 96 + 1
= 97 apples.
But, 97 is not divisible by 7.
Again, there may be:
12 × 7 +1 = 85 apples.
12 × 6 +1 = 73 apples.
12 × 5 +1 = 61 apples.
12 × 4 +1 = 49 apples.
Among these numbers 85 , 73 and 61 are not divisible by 7. But 49 is divisible by 7.
So, the number of apples in the basket is 49.
[Answer:- 49 apples.]