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Far out in the south-eastern Pacific Ocean lies the remote area of land known as Easter Island - island that's home to an unsolved mystery. -an Archaeologists suggest there were settlements there as early as 1200 CE, but its existence was unknown to Europeans until 1722. In that year, a party of explorers from the Dutch East India Company, under the command of Jacob Roggeveen, arrived there on 5th April: Easter Day. It was for this reason that the location became known to Europeans as Easter Island. Roggeveen described an island 15 or 16 miles (around 25 kilometres) in extent, covered with dry grass and scorched brushwood, with two high hills at its eastern and western points. At the time, it had around 3.000 indigenous inhabitants. After an initial y misunderstanding that led to the killing of 15 of the islanders, Roggeveen befriended them. They brought gifts of food-sugar cane, bananas and wildfowl - in exchange for items such as beads, mirrors and cloth from the Europeans. The most haunting and mysterious aspect of the island was the 'moai-huge stone figures with long, solemn faces. There were 887 of these figures some over 30 feet (9 metres) tall. A number were erected on stone platforms called 'ahu', facing out to sea, but some were discovered still embedded in the quarry of solidified volcanic ash from which they were carved. Roggeveen believed that the figures were of religious significance. He reports watching the islanders lighting fires before them and "squatting on their heels with their heads bowed down". He adds that the sight of the extraordinary statues caused him and his companions to be "filled with wonder", for they could not work out how these people, without ropes or thick timber, had been able to transport them from the quarry. It has been estimated that the largest figure weighs around 82 tonnes. The legend amongst the people Roggeveen met was that the statues walked to their destination. In subsequent years, many theories have been advanced to explain how this amazing feat of engineering was achieved. Some people suggest that the statues were dragged on wooden sleds, using ropes made from bark. Others think that ropes were attached to each statue so that it could be tugged and rocked forward. However, no theory has been conclusively proven, and the mystery of how the moai 'walked' continues to intrigue visitors to this day. questions: note down 3 examples of words or phrases from the extract above that create a powerful impression of the moai.next to each example, write a example, write a sentence saying how it helps to create a powerful impression.
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Answer:
"Huge stone figures with long, solemn faces": This phrase creates a powerful impression by emphasizing the sheer size and imposing presence of the moai statues. It evokes a sense of grandeur and solemnity, highlighting the magnitude of these enigmatic structures.
"Embedded in the quarry of solidified volcanic ash": This description adds to the awe-inspiring impression of the moai by emphasizing their connection to the natural landscape. The idea that these massive statues were carved directly from the volcanic ash quarry enhances their mysterious and almost mythical quality.
"Legend amongst the people Roggeveen met was that the statues walked to their destination": This phrase sparks intrigue and curiosity, as it introduces the notion of a supernatural or extraordinary aspect to the moai. The idea that these massive stone figures could have moved on their own adds an element of wonder and mystique to their existence, leaving visitors to ponder the possibilities and marvel at their unknown origins.
Explanation:
Your answer is given in the picture