Describe the journey of Gandhiji and his ashram members in meeting their objective of being able to clothe themselves in the cloth manufactured by them.
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Describe the journey of Gandhiji and his ashram members in meeting their objective of being able to clothe themselves in the cloth manufactured by them.
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Answer:
Mahatma Gandhi's journey towards self-sufficiency in clothing was a significant part of his broader philosophy of self-reliance and non-violence. He and his ashram members aimed to make their own clothing as a means to resist British colonial rule and promote Indian handicrafts. The journey can be summarized as follows:
1. **Promotion of Khadi**: Gandhiji promoted the use of Khadi, a traditional Indian hand-spun and handwoven cloth, as a symbol of self-sufficiency and a means to boycott British-made textiles.
2. **Establishment of Ashrams**: Gandhi established several ashrams, including the famous Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad, where he and his followers lived a simple and self-sustaining lifestyle.
3. **Self-Spinning and Weaving**: Gandhi himself engaged in spinning the charkha (spinning wheel) and encouraged his followers to do the same. They would spin their own yarn and then weave the cloth.
4. **Training and Education**: The ashram members were provided training in spinning and weaving, empowering them to produce their clothing independently.
5. **Use of Khadi**: Gandhi and his followers actively wore Khadi clothing, setting an example for others to follow.
6. **Boycott of Imported Cloth**: A key part of their objective was to boycott imported British cloth, promoting locally made alternatives.
7. **Economic and Political Implications**: This movement had profound economic and political implications. It aimed to strengthen local economies, provide employment, and reduce dependence on British imports.
8. **Symbol of Resistance**: Wearing Khadi became a symbol of resistance against British rule and a way to support local artisans and weavers.
Gandhi's journey to clothe himself and his followers in self-made cloth was not just about clothing but a larger movement for self-reliance, economic empowerment, and political change. It played a crucial role in India's struggle for independence.
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