differentiate between biodegradable and non biodegradable wastes for class 10 for 5 marks
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differentiate between biodegradable and non biodegradable wastes for class 10 for 5 marks
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Biodegradable wastes are defined as any waste that can be broken down into organic compounds like carbon dioxide, water, methane or simple organic molecules by microorganisms or any other living organisms by composting, aerobic digestion or any other process.
Examples include green waste, food waste, paper waste, and biodegradable plastics. Other biodegradable wastes include human waste, manure, sewage, sewage sludge and slaughterhouse waste.
Non-biodegradable wastes are never broken by environmental factors naturally.
Non-biodegradable things consist of plastics, polystyrene, metals, plastic and aluminium cans, toxic chemicals, paints, tyres, etc.
Biodegradable compounds are broken down into simple organic compounds and on other hand non-biodegradable compounds are never broken down.
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- Biodegradable waste naturally decomposes and helps keep the environment pollution-free. It is made of organic materials like food waste, paper, and fruits/vegetables.
- Non-biodegradable waste does not naturally decompose and can harm the environment. It is made of inorganic materials like plastic, glass, metals, and electronics.