Explain about civil disobedience movement and how many times Gandhiji called of this movement,?
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Explain about civil disobedience movement and how many times Gandhiji called of this movement,?
Explain about civil disobedience movement and how many times Gandhiji called of this movement,?
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After the Non Cooperation Movement was suspended, the Civil Disobedience Movement started with the Dandi March as a first step. Civil Disobedience meant not to pay taxes and to disobey laws.
This was running successfully when the Gandhi-Irwin pact was signed, due to which Gandhiji suspended the Civil Disobedience Movement and attended the Second Round Table Conference. However, discussion about Swaraj was not going on there, so Gandhiji returned empty handed to India and gave a call to renew the Civil Disobedience Movement....
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Answer:
Explain the circumstances under which Gandhiji decided to call off
the civil disobedience movement in 1931?
Ans. 1. Worried by the developments, the colonial government
begin arresting the Congress leaders one by one.
2. This lead to violent clashes in many places.
3. Abdul Gaffar Khan was arrested in Peshawar in 1930. The Angry
crowd demonstrated in the streets of Peshawar. Many were killed
in the police firing.
4. A month later Mahatma Gandhi himself was arrested. After his
arrest in Solapur industrial workers attacked police post, Municipal
buildings, lawcourts and railway stations.
5. A frightened government responded with a policy of brutal
suppression.
6. Peaceful satyagrahis were attacked, women and children were
beaten and about 1 lakh people were arrested.
7. At such a Junction Mahatma Gandhi decided to call off his
movement to avoid bloodshed.