Explain about the different ranges of the Himalayas. 4 mark question hai big anwser diyo
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Explain about the different ranges of the Himalayas. 4 mark question hai big anwser diyo
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The Himalayan range is the world's highest mountain range, with its tallest peak Mt. Everest (8,848 metres (29,029 ft)) on the Nepal–China border.
They form India's northeastern border, separating it from northeastern Asia.
The Himalayan range has the Earth's highest peaks, including the highest, Mount Everest.
The Himalayas include over a hundred mountains exceeding 7,200 metres (23,600 ft) in elevation.
The Himalayan range is one of the youngest mountain ranges on the planet and consists mostly of uplifted sedimentary and metamorphic rock.
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Answer:
Greater Himalayas
The Great Himalayas or Greater Himalayas is the highest mountain range of the Himalayan Range System , part of the Alpide belt. This range is separated from Trans Himalaya mountain ranges by the Main Central Thrust Fault, which lies north of it . Entities the range is within include Pakistan, China, India, Nepal, and Tibet. The world's highest peak, Mount Everest, and other "near−highest" peaks - K2, Kangchenjunga, Lhotse, Nanga Parbat, etc, are part of the Greater Himalayas range.
Himachal Range :-
The Himachal Range also called the Lesser Himalaya is a major east-west mountain range with elevations 3,700 to 4,500 m (12,000 to 14,500 feet) along the crest, paralleling the much higher High Himalayas range from the Indus River in Pakistan across northern India, Nepal, Sikkim and Bhutan but then the two ranges become increasingly difficult to differentiate east of Bhutan as the ranges approach the Brahmaputra River.
Shivalikhs:-
The Sivalik Hills, also known as Churia Hills, are a mountain range of the outer Himalayas that stretches from the Indus River about 2,400 km (1,500 mi) eastwards close to the Brahmaputra River, spanning across the northern parts of the Indian subcontinent. It is 10–50 km (6.2–31.1 mi) wide with an average elevation of 1,500–2,000 m (4,900–6,600 ft). Between the Teesta and Raidāk Rivers in Assam is a gap of about 90 km (56 mi). In some Sanskrit texts, the region is called Manak Parbat. Sivalik literally means 'tresses of Shiva’. Sivalik region is home to the Soanian archaeological culture.
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