explain reaction between acetic acid and sodium bicarbonate
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Aqueous sodium acetate and carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
Sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3, will react with acetic acid, CH3COOH, to produce aqueous sodium acetate, CH3COONa, and carbonic acid, H2CO3.
NaHCO3(aq)+CH3COOH(aq)→CH3COONa(aq)+H2CO3(aq)
However, carbonic acid is highly unstable and will decompose to produce water and carbon dioxide
H2CO3(aq)⇌H2O(l)+CO2(g)↑⏐
The carbon dioxide will actually bubble out of solution.
Therefore, you can say that the reaction between sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid will produce aqueous sodium acetate, water, and carbon dioxide
NaHCO3(aq)+CH3COOH(aq)→CH3COONa(aq)+H2O(l)+CO2(g)↑⏐
This is a classic example of a neutralization reaction in which sodium bicarbonate, or baking soda, is neutralized by a solution of acetic acid, or vinegar.