(ii) What are negative deviations from raoults
law and what is the cause of these
deviations? Explain with one example.
..
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(ii) What are negative deviations from raoults
law and what is the cause of these
deviations? Explain with one example.
..
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Answer:
When the vapour pressure of a non-ideal solution is either higher or lower than that predicted by Raoullt's law, the solution exhibits deviations. These deviations are caused because of unequal intermolecular attractive forces between solute-solvent molecules and solute-solute or solvent-solvent molecules.
Answer:
Non-ideal solutions showing negative deviations from Raoult’s law .
Examples of solutions showing negative deviations
i) Acetone and Chloroform
ii) Chloroform and diethyl ether
iii) Chloroform and nitric acid
iv) Acetone and Aniline
v) Water and nitric acid
Explanation for negative deviation:-
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