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Answer:-
56g of quicklime will be formed.
Explanation:-
The chemical reaction is :-
CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂
In the above reaction, Calcium Carbonate [CaCO₃] is reactant . Quicklime [CaO] and Carbon Dioxide [CO₂] are products.
Now, according to Law of Conservation of mass,we know that:-
Mass of reactants = Mass of products
Thus :-
Mass[CaCO₃] = Mass[CaO] + Mass[CO₂]
=> 100g = Mass[CaO] + 44g
=> Mass[CaO] = (100 - 44)g
=> Mass[CaO] = 56g
Thus, 56g of quicklime will be formed.
And we followed the Law of Conservation of mass, for solving this problem.