the economic changes of the time were responsible for the 1857 revolt . how ?
10th standard
chapter the first war of Indian independence
Share
the economic changes of the time were responsible for the 1857 revolt . how ?
10th standard
chapter the first war of Indian independence
Sign Up to our social questions and Answers Engine to ask questions, answer people’s questions, and connect with other people.
Login to our social questions & Answers Engine to ask questions answer people’s questions & connect with other people.
Answer:
Explanation:
hope this answer will be helpful to you
Thank you
Explanation:
The economic changes during the time were indeed one of the contributing factors to the 1857 revolt, which is often referred to as the First War of Indian Independence. Here's how economic changes played a role:
1. Economic Exploitation: The British East India Company had established control over large parts of India and was exploiting its resources for economic gain. This included the imposition of heavy taxes and land revenue policies that burdened the Indian farmers and peasants, leading to widespread poverty and indebtedness.
2. Deindustrialization: The British policies also led to the decline of traditional Indian industries. The influx of cheap British goods, coupled with policies that favored British manufacturers, resulted in the destruction of local industries and artisans' livelihoods.
3. Land Policies: The British introduced the Doctrine of Lapse and annexation policies, which allowed them to seize the lands of local rulers and landlords. This further added to the economic hardships of the people, as land was a crucial source of income and sustenance.
4. High Taxation: The British imposed heavy taxes on the Indian population, which was used to finance the British administration and military. This tax burden, coupled with the economic policies that drained wealth from India, led to significant resentment among the people.
5. Discriminatory Economic Practices: The British followed discriminatory practices in trade and employment, favoring British interests over Indian ones. This inequality in economic opportunities fueled discontent.
6. Sepoy Mutiny:The spark that ignited the 1857 revolt was the introduction of the Enfield rifle cartridges, which were rumored to be greased with animal fat. This was deeply offensive to both Hindu and Muslim sepoys (Indian soldiers in the British army) and led to their rebellion.
In summary, the economic exploitation, deindustrialization, land policies, high taxation, and discriminatory economic practices by the British played a significant role in creating the socio-economic conditions that contributed to the outbreak of the 1857 revolt, which sought to challenge British colonial rule in India.