what is collenchyma and its functions
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Answer:
Collenchyma is a type of plant tissue that provides support to young and growing parts of plants. It is made up of elongated cells with thickened cell walls, which can be present in different shapes and arrangements.
The main function of collenchyma is to provide mechanical support to the plant, especially in areas where growth and flexibility are needed. It helps to strengthen the plant and prevent it from bending or breaking under stress. Collenchyma cells also have the ability to stretch and elongate as the plant grows.
Additionally, collenchyma tissue can also serve as a storage site for water and nutrients, and it can participate in the transport of these substances within the plant.
So, in summary, collenchyma tissue plays a crucial role in plant support, growth, and flexibility. It helps plants withstand external forces and provides structural integrity.