What is coriolis force
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Explanation:
♤ The Coriolis force is an inertial force that acts on objects that are in motion relative to a rotating reference frame. In a reference frame with clockwise rotation, the force acts to the left of the motion of the object. In one with anticlockwise (or counterclockwise) rotation, the force acts to the right.
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Explanation:
It's a fascinating phenomenon related to the rotation of the Earth.
So, imagine this: when an object or air mass moves horizontally across the Earth's surface, the Coriolis force comes into play and causes it to deflect.
Here's how it works: as the Earth rotates, different points on its surface move at different speeds. Near the equator, the rotational speed is faster compared to the poles. This difference in speed creates the Coriolis force. The Coriolis force causes moving objects, like air or water, to curve to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is due to the conservation of angular momentum.
For example, if you were to throw a ball directly north from the equator, it would appear to veer to the right. Similarly, if you were to pour water down a drain in the Northern Hemisphere, it would rotate clockwise.
The Coriolis force has significant impacts on weather patterns, ocean currents, and even the flight paths of airplanes. It helps shape the global circulation of air masses and influences the formation of cyclones and anticyclones.