what is Endoplasmic reticullum and its types. explain
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what is Endoplasmic reticullum and its types. explain
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@ENDOPLASMIC RETICULLUM :--
♦ these are the membrane bound channels seen in the form of a network of delicate strands and vesicles in the cytoplasm.
♦these are single membrane cell organelles.
♦these form an interconnected network of tubules ,vesicles and cisternae with in cells.
♦first observed by ::--⭐Porter , claude and full am in ( 1945 ) as a network.
♦present in almost all euaryotic cell.
@TYPES OF ENDOPLASMIC RETICULLUM :--
●smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER)
●Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER)
@smooth ER :-
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☆SER is an arrangement of tubules , vesicles and sacs.
☆there is are no ribosome's attached to the membrane surface.
☆The SER is connected to the nuclear envelope.
☆SER is less stable.
@Rough ER :--
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☆The surface of the RER is studded with ribosome ,giving it a rough appearance .
☆it is mainly consists of cisternae.
☆RER is very important in the synthesis and packaging of proteins .
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