why was bengal important weaving centre between 1500ce-1750ce
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why was bengal important weaving centre between 1500ce-1750ce
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Bengal was an important weaving centre between 1500-1750 CE. Bengal was among the most important centres. Presence of numerous rivers and delta, made it ideal for transporting goods to distant places. It is important to remember that railway and roadways were not developed at that time.
Bengal was an important weaving center between 1500 CE-1750 CE due to several factors. Here are some reasons why Bengal played a significant role in the textile industry during this period:
1. Geographical Advantage: Bengal's geographical location made it ideal for weaving. The region had numerous rivers and a delta, which facilitated transportation of goods to distant places.
2. Abundance of Raw Materials: Bengal had access to a wide range of raw materials required for weaving, such as cotton, silk, and dyes. The fertile land and favorable climate supported the cultivation of high-quality cotton, which was essential for textile production.
3. Skilled Weavers: Bengal had a long tradition of skilled weavers who were known for their expertise in producing fine textiles. Weaving was often a hereditary occupation, and the skills were passed down from one generation to another.
4. Variety of Textiles: Bengal was known for producing a wide variety of textiles, including muslin, jamdani, and silk fabrics. These textiles were highly sought after for their fine quality, intricate designs, and soft texture.
5. Trade Networks: Bengal had well-established trade networks that connected it to various regions, both within India and abroad. The textiles produced in Bengal were in high demand in Southeast Asia, West Asia, and Europe. European trading companies, such as the Dutch, French, and English, purchased cotton and silk textiles from Bengal.
6. Patronage of Mughal Emperors: The Mughal emperors, especially during the 16th and 17th centuries, patronized the textile industry in Bengal. They encouraged the production of luxurious textiles and often wore them themselves. This royal patronage further enhanced the reputation of Bengal as a weaving centre.
Overall, the combination of geographical advantages, availability of raw materials, skilled weavers, diverse textile production, extensive trade networks, and royal patronage contributed to Bengal's prominence as an important weaving center between 1500 CE-1750 CE.
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Learn more:
1. [why was Bengal an important weaving centre between 1500 ...]
(https://brainly.in/question/30738669)
2. [NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science History Chapter 7 Weavers, Iron Smelters and Factory Owner]
(https://www.iitianacademy.com/class-8-social-science-history-chapter-7-weavers-iron-smelters-and-factory-owner/)
3. [Bengal Subah - Wikipedia]
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bengal_Subah)